how to use this anti-aging ally?

 The world of cosmetics loves novelty, novel particles, innovative complexes. However, in this race for always newer and more efficient, certain assets resist and do not take a wrinkle. This is the case with retinol: "Considered to be one of the most powerful anti-aging active ingredients, this molecule belonging to the retinoid family - more commonly called vitamin A - is found in our creams and other serums thanks to its properties. resurfacing ”. In any case, this is what Vanessa, France Training Manager at Elizabeth Arden, a New York cosmetics brand, explains to us. With it, we take stock of this cosmetic active ingredient that promises to give our skin a facelift (and not only)!

Read also:  Aesthetic medicine: "My neck was very wrinkled"

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF RETINOL FOR THE SKIN?

"It is scientifically proven that the action of retinol occurs both on the surface of the skin - also called the epidermis - and in depth - the dermis, in order to combat the various signs of skin aging", indicates the expert. Together, we list his superpowers that we can not resist.

Prevent and fight against wrinkles

Active antioxidant, retinol participates in the fight against free radicals - in particular formed by exposure to UV rays from the sun, pollution and other external factors - responsible for premature aging of the skin. Thus, in our anti-aging creams , it allows, if used regularly, to prevent and reduce wrinkles and fine lines that we cannot see. The surface of the skin is smoothed.

Regain firm skin

“More in depth, its presence contributes to the increase in the number of fibroblasts and therefore to better production of collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid”. The skin is then more plump, denser, firmer. In addition, it regains its flexibility.

Regain radiance

Adopting retinol accelerates cell renewal by causing a peeling effect. In other words, the dead cells located on the surface of the skin fall more quickly under its action. We observe a softer, smoother and more uniform skin. The radiance of the complexion is visibly improved.

Erase pigment spots 

"Retinol also plays a role in regulating the synthesis of melanin, this pigment at the origin of pigment spots  ". Indeed, over time, it allows to erase the signs of hyperpigmentation, in other words brown spots.

Also read: I have spots on the skin, what should I do?

Fight acne 

Last but not least, this active ingredient is also known to help oily skin and get rid of acne . It reduces inflammation of the sebaceous glands (the source of sebum production) and unclogs clogged pores. Goodbye unsightly buttons.

HOW TO INTRODUCE RETINOL IN OUR BEAUTY ROUTINE? 

Even if today, some retinol treatments are designed for daytime use, we prefer to integrate it into our evening routine. Why ? Because retinol is a powerful active (long criticized, now adjusted) and it is good to avoid photosensitization. Indeed, its keratolytic action refines the epidermis which makes it more vulnerable to UV rays. It is therefore more judicious to start a retinol cure in winter. And if you absolutely want to use it in the morning, you must adopt it with a broad spectrum protection index (minimum SPF30).

Retinol treatments are used on the neck, décolleté and the entire face (even the contours of the eyeswith appropriate care). It is recommended to go there step by step. We therefore start with "one application every other evening in order to give the skin time to improve its tolerance," explains the expert. After two weeks, if the skin does not seem irritated or sensitized, we can increase the frequency and use our retinol treatment every night ”. Be careful, however: “it is not uncommon to feel slight discomfort, which is even usual during the first applications, especially if the skin is dry and sensitive. They indicate that the product is starting to work. This should not be a cause for concern. The sensations subside with regular use. This is called the 'retinization' period ”. If the side effects are too strong or persist, consult your dermatologist.

AT WHAT AGE CAN YOU START USING IT?

As the anti-aging active ingredient par excellence, "retinol is commonly recommended for marked and mature skin", explains the expert. "However, it is a received idea" she continues. But at what age to start an anti-wrinkle cream then? Retinol care can be included from the age of 25/30 years. In addition to reducing the signs of aging, it is excellent for preventing them.

IS IT SUITABLE FOR ALL SKIN TYPES?

As mentioned previously, retinol has long been criticized for its side effects (tightness, stinging, redness and sometimes even desquamation.). Sensitive skin was therefore deprived of it. But today, we have to take with a little distance the bad reputation that we have given him. Yes, in order not to miss out on the multiple benefits of this active ingredient, cosmetic and laboratory brands have in recent years developed formulations so that retinol is applicable to all skin types. We say yes! “At Elizabeth Arden, we have incorporated micro-encapsulated retinol into our latest innovation“ RETINOL Ceramide Eye Contour Cream ”so that it diffuses more gradually into the skin. This optimizes its action and efficiency. Retinol has also been combined with other anti-aging active ingredients - such as ceramides - to reduce its sensitizing power, ”explains the expert. However, if your skin is too sensitive,

WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS TO TAKE WITH THIS ANTI-AGING ACTIVE?

Retinol is sensitive to air and light. This is why it is important to respect a few principles (in addition to its recommended use in the evening) to benefit from all its effectiveness: we opt for products with airtight packaging, or even opaque, in order to protect the formula well. In addition, it is avoided to associate it with products containing alcohol such as certain tonic lotions, certain products derived from vitamin A or even exfoliating ingredients. The goal ? Avoid any risk of irritation, dryness or allergic reactions. If in doubt, the advice of a doctor is strongly recommended. Last but not least, retinol care is not recommended for pregnant women. Now that we know all the secrets of this active ingredient with beneficial properties for the skin, we test? 

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